Hierarchy Tree
“Apple” is a kind of…
2 categoriesBroader categories (hypernyms)
Types of “Apple”
4 typesMore specific words (hyponyms)
Understanding Word Hierarchy
- ↑ Hypernyms (blue) are broader categories — “apple” is a type of these.
- ↓ Hyponyms (purple) are more specific — these are types of “apple”.
- → Click any word to explore its own hierarchy and navigate the vocabulary tree.
- → Use in writing — swap a vague word for a precise hyponym to make your writing more specific.
Frequently Asked Questions
What category does "apple" belong to?
"Apple" is a kind of apple tree, edible fruit. These are its hypernyms — broader categories that "apple" falls under according to WordNet.
What are more specific types of "apple"?
More specific types of "apple" (hyponyms) include: crab apple, eating apple, cooking apple, dessert apple. These are all subtypes that fall under the category of "apple".
What is a hypernym?
A hypernym is a word whose meaning includes the meaning of a more specific word. For example, "vehicle" is a hypernym of "car" — every car is a vehicle, but not every vehicle is a car.
What is a hyponym?
A hyponym is a word that is more specific than a general term. For example, "oak" and "pine" are hyponyms of "tree". Understanding hyponyms helps you choose more precise language in writing.