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How to Translate from Santali Ol Chiki to Makassar
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Language Comparison: Santali Ol Chiki vs Makassar
Explore the linguistic characteristics and features of both languages
Aspect | Santali Ol Chiki | Makassar |
---|---|---|
Family | Austroasiatic, Munda | Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian |
Speakers | Approximately 7.6 million | Approximately 2.1 million |
Features | An Austroasiatic language with a rich oral tradition, extensive use of affixes, and three main lexical tones; Ol Chiki is the unique script created for Santali | Agglutinative language with extensive use of affixes to indicate grammatical relationships and meaning. |
Countries | India (Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, Bihar, Assam), Bangladesh, and Nepal | Indonesia (primarily in South Sulawesi, especially in Makassar City and surrounding areas) |
Writing System | Ol Chiki script (invented in 1925 by Pandit Raghunath Murmu) | Latin script (modern use), Lontara script (traditional use) |
Tonal | Yes, has three tones (high, mid, low) | No |
Grammatical Cases | No strict cases, uses postpositions | No, uses prepositions and affixes to indicate grammatical relationships |
Derived From | Proto-Munda | Proto-Malayo-Polynesian |
Loanwords | From Bengali, Hindi, and English | From Arabic, Portuguese, Malay, and Dutch |
Dialects | Includes Northern Santali, Eastern Santali, and Southern Santali, with variations in phonology and vocabulary | Includes dialectal variations such as Turatea, Konjo, and Selayar |
Alphabets | ᱚ, ᱛ, ᱜ, ᱝ, ᱞ, ᱟ, ᱠ, ᱡ, ᱢ, ᱣ, ᱤ, ᱥ, ᱦ, ᱧ, ᱨ, ᱩ, ᱪ, ᱫ, ᱬ, ᱭ, ᱮ, ᱯ, ᱰ, ᱱ, ᱲ, ᱳ, ᱴ, ᱵ, ᱶ, ᱷ | A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, NG, NY, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z |
Family
Speakers
Features
Countries
Writing System
Tonal
Grammatical Cases
Derived From
Loanwords
Dialects
Alphabets
Language Facts:
Understanding these linguistic differences helps improve translation accuracy and cultural communication between Santali Ol Chiki and Makassar speakers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Santali Ol Chiki to Makassar translation