Supports Over 240 Languages. Powered By Google API
Punjabi Shahmukhi | Meadow Mari | |
---|---|---|
Family | Indo-European, Indo-Aryan | Uralic, Finno-Ugric |
Speakers | Approximately 130 million (includes speakers of both Gurmukhi and Shahmukhi scripts) | Approximately 470,000 |
Features | Written in a modified Perso-Arabic script; primarily used by Punjabi speakers in Pakistan and some parts of India. Unlike Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi is written from right to left. | Agglutinative language with extensive suffixation, vowel harmony, and a unique phonetic system |
Countries | Pakistan (primary script for Punjabi), India (minority use), and Punjabi-speaking diaspora communities | Russia (primarily in the Mari El Republic, with smaller communities in neighboring regions) |
Writing System | Shahmukhi script (Perso-Arabic script with additional characters) | Cyrillic script (with additional letters specific to Mari phonology) |
Tonal | Yes, tonal distinctions are important for meaning | No |
Grammatical Cases | No, relies on word order and postpositions | Yes, with 9-11 grammatical cases |
Derived From | Perso-Arabic script, adapted for Punjabi phonology | Proto-Uralic |
Loanwords | From Arabic, Persian, and English | From Russian, Tatar, and Old Turkic |
Dialects | Includes Majhi, Doabi, Malwai, Pothohari, and others. Standard Shahmukhi is based on the Majhi dialect spoken around Lahore. | Includes Eastern and Northwestern Meadow Mari dialects, with minor regional variations |
Alphabets | ا, ب, پ, ت, ٹ, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ڈ, ذ, ر, ڑ, ز, ژ, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ک, گ, ل, م, ن, ں, و, ہ, ء, ی, ے | А, Б, В, Г, Д, Е, Ё, Ж, З, И, Й, К, Л, М, Н, О, П, Р, С, Т, У, Ф, Х, Ц, Ч, Ш, Щ, Ы, Э, Ю, Я, Ӑ, Ӓ, Ӧ, Ӱ, Ҥ |
Yes, this text translation from Punjabi Shahmukhi to Meadow Mari is completely free
Yes, you can translate up to 1500 characters in one request.
Yes, we use Google API for translatio. So translation is accurate
This website supports over 240 languages for translation, offering a wide range of linguistic capabilities to meet the needs of a diverse global audience.
Yes, you can simply click on:Meadow Mari to Punjabi Shahmukhi Translation