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Jawi | Tongan | |
---|---|---|
Family | Arabic script derivative | Austronesian, Polynesian |
Speakers | Used by speakers of Malay and related Austronesian languages | Approximately 187,000 |
Features | An Arabic script adapted for writing the Malay language and several other languages in Southeast Asia, incorporates additional letters to accommodate phonemes not present in Arabic | A Polynesian language with VSO (verb-subject-object) word order, characterized by its limited phonemic inventory and lack of consonant clusters; spoken mainly in Tonga |
Countries | Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Singapore, and southern Thailand | Tonga, with communities in New Zealand, Australia, and the United States |
Writing System | Extended Arabic script | Latin script |
Tonal | No | No |
Grammatical Cases | No, Malay as written in Jawi follows the grammatical structure of standard Malay | No, uses word order and particles for grammatical relationships |
Derived From | Arabic script, with modifications to represent the sounds of Malay | Proto-Polynesian |
Loanwords | From Arabic, Sanskrit, Portuguese, Dutch, and English | From English, Samoan, and other Polynesian languages |
Dialects | Used across various dialects of Malay and related languages, with local variations in usage and additional letters for regional sounds | Primarily homogeneous, though some regional variation exists in informal speech across Tonga’s islands |
Alphabets | ا (‘alif), ب (ba), ت (ta), ث (tha), ج (jim), ح (ha), خ (kha), د (dal), ذ (dhal), ر (ra), ز (zai), س (sin), ش (shin), ص (sad), ض (dad), ط (ta), ظ (dha), ع (‘ain), غ (ghain), ف (fa), ق (qaf), ك (kaf), ل (lam), م (mim), ن (nun), و (wau), ه (ha), ي (ya) | A, E, F, H, I, K, L, M, N, NG, O, P, S, T, U, V |
Yes, this text translation from Jawi to Tongan is completely free
Yes, you can translate up to 1500 characters in one request.
Yes, we use Google API for translatio. So translation is accurate
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Yes, you can simply click on:Tongan to Jawi Translation