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Indonesian | Tongan | |
---|---|---|
Family | Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian | Austronesian, Polynesian |
Speakers | Approximately 210 million (native and second-language speakers) | Approximately 187,000 |
Features | A standard form of Malay, simplified grammar, extensive use of affixes, and highly influenced by trade and colonial history; serves as the official language of Indonesia and a lingua franca for its diverse population | A Polynesian language with VSO (verb-subject-object) word order, characterized by its limited phonemic inventory and lack of consonant clusters; spoken mainly in Tonga |
Countries | Indonesia | Tonga, with communities in New Zealand, Australia, and the United States |
Writing System | Latin script | Latin script |
Tonal | No | No |
Grammatical Cases | No, uses prepositions and affixes for grammatical relationships | No, uses word order and particles for grammatical relationships |
Derived From | Classical Malay, influenced by Dutch, Arabic, Sanskrit, and Chinese | Proto-Polynesian |
Loanwords | From Sanskrit, Arabic, Dutch, Portuguese, Chinese, and English | From English, Samoan, and other Polynesian languages |
Dialects | Indonesian itself is standardized, but many regional languages (e.g., Javanese, Sundanese, Minangkabau) influence spoken varieties | Primarily homogeneous, though some regional variation exists in informal speech across Tonga’s islands |
Alphabets | A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z | A, E, F, H, I, K, L, M, N, NG, O, P, S, T, U, V |
Yes, this text translation from Indonesian to Tongan is completely free
Yes, you can translate up to 1500 characters in one request.
Yes, we use Google API for translatio. So translation is accurate
This website supports over 240 languages for translation, offering a wide range of linguistic capabilities to meet the needs of a diverse global audience.
Yes, you can simply click on:Tongan to Indonesian Translation