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How to Translate from Dari to Punjabi Shahmukhi
Input Dari Text
Enter the Dari text you need translated into the provided text box.
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Choose Punjabi Shahmukhi from the language dropdown menu if not already selected.
Translate
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Enhanced Communication
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Language Comparison: Dari vs Punjabi Shahmukhi
Explore the linguistic characteristics and features of both languages
Aspect | Dari | Punjabi Shahmukhi |
---|---|---|
Family | Indo-European | Indo-European, Indo-Aryan |
Speakers | Approximately 10 million | Approximately 130 million (includes speakers of both Gurmukhi and Shahmukhi scripts) |
Features | One of the two official languages of Afghanistan, also known as Afghan Persian | Written in a modified Perso-Arabic script; primarily used by Punjabi speakers in Pakistan and some parts of India. Unlike Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi is written from right to left. |
Countries | Afghanistan | Pakistan (primary script for Punjabi), India (minority use), and Punjabi-speaking diaspora communities |
Writing System | Arabic script (Perso-Arabic) | Shahmukhi script (Perso-Arabic script with additional characters) |
Tonal | No | Yes, tonal distinctions are important for meaning |
Grammatical Cases | No, uses prepositions | No, relies on word order and postpositions |
Derived From | Middle Persian, closely related to Farsi spoken in Iran | Perso-Arabic script, adapted for Punjabi phonology |
Loanwords | From Arabic, Turkic languages, and English | From Arabic, Persian, and English |
Dialects | Includes Kabul Dari, Herat Dari, Mazar-i-Sharif Dari, among others | Includes Majhi, Doabi, Malwai, Pothohari, and others. Standard Shahmukhi is based on the Majhi dialect spoken around Lahore. |
Alphabets | ا, ب, پ, ت, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, ژ, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ک, گ, ل, م, ن, و, ه, ی | ا, ب, پ, ت, ٹ, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ڈ, ذ, ر, ڑ, ز, ژ, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ک, گ, ل, م, ن, ں, و, ہ, ء, ی, ے |
Family
Speakers
Features
Countries
Writing System
Tonal
Grammatical Cases
Derived From
Loanwords
Dialects
Alphabets
Language Facts:
Understanding these linguistic differences helps improve translation accuracy and cultural communication between Dari and Punjabi Shahmukhi speakers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Dari to Punjabi Shahmukhi translation