hardness

/HH AA1 R D N AH0 S/
noun
  1. 1

    The quality of being hard.

  2. 2

    An instance of this quality; hardship.

  3. 3

    The quantity of calcium carbonate dissolved in water, usually expressed in parts per million (ppm).

  4. 4

    The resistance to scratching, cutting, indentation or abrasion of a metal or other solid material.

  5. 5

    The penetrating ability of electromagnetic radiation, such as x-rays; generally, the shorter the wavelength, the harder and more penetrating the radiation.

  6. 6

    The measure of resistance to damage of a facility, equipment, installation, or telecommunications infrastructure when subjected to attack.

Source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hardness