gabion

/ˈɡeɪ.bɪən/

IPA: /G AE1 B IY0 AH0 N/

noun
  1. 1

    A cylindrical basket or cage of wicker which was filled with earth or stones and used in fortifications and other engineering work (a precursor to the sandbag).

  2. 2

    A woven wire mesh unit, sometimes rectangular, made from a continuous mesh panel and filled with stones sometimes coated with polyvinyl chloride.

  3. 3

    A porous metal cylinder filled with stones and used in a variety of civil engineering contexts, especially in the construction of retaining walls, the reinforcing of steep slopes, or in the prevention of erosion in river banks.

  4. 4

    A knickknack, objet d'art, curiosity, collectable.

    Reliquiae Trotcosienses: Or, the Gabions of the Late Jonathan Oldbuck Esq. of Monkbarns — title of unfinished novel by Walter Scott.

Source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gabion