ergative

/หˆษœหษกษ™tษชv/

IPA: /ER1 G AH0 T IH0 V/

noun
  1. 1

    The ergative case.

  2. 2

    An ergative verb or other expression.

adjective
  1. 1

    (grammar) Used of various situations where the subjects of transitive constructions have different grammatical cases or thematic relations to those of intransitive constructions.

    โ€œThe case systems of ergative languages are counterintuitive to speakers of Indo-European languages.โ€

Source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ergative