crown glass

/K R AW1 N G L AE1 S/
noun
  1. 1

    An early type of window glass made by blowing glass into a hollow globe (crown) and then flattening it on a punty, reheating and spinning out into a flat disk by centrifugal force.

  2. 2

    A variety of glass used in lenses and other optical components due to its low refractive index and dispersion. Originally crown glass was made from alkali-lime silicates with approximately 10% potassium oxide, but similar properties may be attained with other recipes.

    The convex half of an achromatic lens is composed of crown glass.

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Source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/crown%20glass