cleft

/klษ›ft/
noun
  1. 1

    An opening, fissure, or V-shaped indentation made by or as if by splitting.

  2. 2

    A piece made by splitting.

    โ€œa cleft of woodโ€

  3. 3

    A disease of horses; a crack on the band of the pastern.

verb
  1. 1

    To syntactically separate a prominent constituent from the rest of the clause that concerns it, such as threat in "The threat which I saw but which he didn't see, was his downfall."

verb
  1. 1

    To split or sever something with, or as if with, a sharp instrument.

    โ€œThe wings cleaved the foggy air.โ€

  2. 2

    To break a single crystal (such as a gemstone or semiconductor wafer) along one of its more symmetrical crystallographic planes (often by impact), forming facets on the resulting pieces.

  3. 3

    To make or accomplish by or as if by cutting.

    โ€œThe truck cleaved a path through the ice.โ€

  4. 4

    To split (a complex molecule) into simpler molecules.

  5. 5

    To split.

  6. 6

    Of a crystal, to split along a natural plane of division.

adjective
  1. 1

    Split, divided, or partially divided into two.

    syn:cloven

Synonyms

Source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cleft