archetypes

/AA1 R K IH0 T AY0 P S/
noun
  1. 1

    An original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned; a prototype.

  2. 2

    An ideal example of something; a quintessence.

  3. 3

    A character, object, or story that is based on a known character, object, or story.

  4. 4

    According to Swiss psychologist Carl Jung: a universal pattern of thought, present in an individual's unconscious, inherited from the past collective experience of humanity.

  5. 5

    (textual criticism) A protograph.

verb
  1. 1

    To depict as, model using, or otherwise associate an object or subject with an archetype.

Source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/archetype, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/archetypes